Customs Compliance & Risk Management

Q&A
Verification of approved exporter's and other registrations in the EU
Reader's question: „Is there a database in the EU where we could verify the approved exporter's number, whether it is valid? If not, what would you advise how to verify it?“. We answer the question and also point out the liability of the importer and of the customs broker, and...
Case law
Infringements and sanctions: theft of goods placed under customs supervision. CJEU case law
What happens if the goods placed under customs supervision are stolen? Is that circumstance to be regarded as relieving the person in charge of the goods from related tax obligations arising from the release for free circulation? May the national legislation of an EU Member State impose a pecuniary penalty,...
Overviews and comments
Disputes regarding legality of the EU‘s antidumping customs duties: situation and experience in EU (Lithuania)
The antidumping duties, which are often imposed to protect internal market from unfair competition of foreign goods, can reach up to 100 percent of the customs value of the goods or even more when the average rate of conventional customs duties does not exceed as much as 5 per cent....
Penalties for customs offences in France
In France, the penalties for customs offences are all criminal in nature and are divided into misdemeanors (offences punishable by fines and custodial sentences) and contraventions (offences punishable only by fines). They vary according to the seriousness of the offence and each provides for minimum and maximum applicable penalties.
Civil penalties for contraventions - "Post Clearance" Customs Audit in the UK
Civil Penalties for contraventions of Customs Law in the UK: background - why HMRC have civil penalties, maximum customs civil penalty limits, calculation and notification of penalties; the definition of what amounts to a serious error. Important points to remember: voluntary disclosure; record keeping and checking; internal reviews.
Cases in which Binding Tariff Information (BTI) ceases to be valid
Since the statutory validity period of a BTI decision is 3 years, it would appear that all these years a trader can be sure of the accuracy of the tariff classification of goods. However, it should be recalled that the BTI decision may cease to be valid/ be annulled/ be...
Free Trade Agreement between the EU and Vietnam
The Free Trade Agreement (FTA) between the European Union and the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam will enter into force on 1 August 2020. In the article, we overview the benefits for trade it will bring, the proof of origin requirements, transitional provisions, and the application of the FTA and...
Importer Exporter Code (IEC) in India
This text was inspired by the article “What you need to know about the EORI number and national differences in EU countries?” by Jovita Dobrovalskienė in the 2-nd issue of the CCRM journal. In India, there is the Importer Exporter Code (IEC) used for similar purposes as the EORI code...
Processing procedures: examination of economic conditions
This article is relevant for those who intend to use inward processing or outward processing customs procedures or already apply them and would like to modify their application. There are many rules and features of the procedures. Some are perhaps better known and applied, others less frequently. This time, the...
Sanctions for customs infringements in Germany
Germany provides for criminal as well as non-criminal sanctions for customs infringements. The question whether a customs infringement is to be prosecuted as a criminal or an administrative offense depends solely on the nature of the breach and whether it was committed intentionally or recklessly/ negligently. The amount of the...
Association Agreement between the EU and Ukraine: practical lessons from the implementation and its impact on Ukrainian customs legislation
The article reviews one of the recent Association Agreements with the third countries which were concluded by the EU, namely, EU – Ukraine Association Agreement (2017), and, in particular, presents the experience and practice of Ukraine while implementing its commitments to harmonize national customs legislation with the EU customs law....
Brexit Diary
At the beginning of June, attention was focussed upon COVID19 and the damage it was doing to the world’s economy. Despite this unwanted distraction, the issue of the Brexit transition period, dormant since January, began to gain traction once again in the news cycle. This account tracks the main developments...
News
EU law news: June 2020
Till 27th of June (further updates in 'EU Law: July 2020'), there were news related to the Union Customs Code, Brexit, tariff classification of the goods, tariff quotas, preferential origin, duties, antidumping and countervailing duties, non-tariff measures, prohibitions and restrictions.
EU law news: July 2020
From 29 June to 24 July (further updates in 'EU Law: August 2020'), there was news related to the Union Customs Code; tariff classification of the goods; tariff quotas; preferential origin; duties, antidumping and countervailing duties; non-tariff measures, prohibitions and restrictions.
