Sanctions: peace, security and human rights
Why today's overlapping sanctions regimes are every trader's problem

When Russia invaded Ukraine in February 2022, sanctions stopped being a specialist concern. Within days the European Union adopted wave after wave of restrictive measures, customs authorities began checking whether payments were routed through sanctioned banks, and thousands of businesses - many of them SMEs that had never given the subject a thought - discovered that a single name on a list could halt a shipment overnight. Sanctions have only grown since. They are now a permanent fixture of international trade rather than a response to one crisis. This article steps back from the headlines to answer two questions that matter more the longer you trade: why do sanctions take the form they now do, and why are they so hard to comply with?
Related content
International sanctions: who sets them, who they bind
What international sanctions are, who imposes them at the UN, how they enter EU and UK law, and why a single company sits on the EU, UK and US lists…
China’s export control system: overview and impact on EU traders
In recent years, China has established a comprehensive export control and sanctions regime that protects national security interests and influences international trade relations. This article provides a brief overview of…
National sanctions against Russia and Belarus: Lithuania tightens controls
The enforcement of international sanctions in Lithuania continues to tighten. The new strengthened national regime entered into force on 5 June 2023. In July 2023, an additional requirement will come…
Certain critical export-controlled product groups to be aware of
The main purpose of the article is to raise awareness of certain product groups that are subject to export control. This concerns in particular drive and automation products as well…
Territorial import bans: the ban set by origin, and the proof that lifts it
What a territorial import ban is, the EU bans in force, and how goods clear one - by proving, in the right form, that they do not originate in the…
EU sanctions: where listed and what consequences
On 23 July 2026, the Council of the European Union formally adopted its 21st package of restrictive measures against Russia - the largest single round of designations since the full-scale…