Dear readers,

We’re delighted to welcome you to the 9^th edition of the Journal of Customs Compliance and Risk Management (‘CCRM’).

First, I would like to thank all the authors who contributed to this edition. Without these valuable contributions this journal would not be the success that it is today. Customs professionals, you are encouraged to reach out to us if you would like to contribute to this journal.

This edition provides insight on a wide array of topics: FTAs, statement on origins, VAT obligations, dual-use regulations, and many more.

I’d like to mention a very special article and video from Dr. Hans-Michael Wolfgang in which he sits down with Enrika Naujokė to discuss the realities of being an editor at the World Customs Journal. The World Customs Journal is the leading international academic journal on customs issues; it has solidified its place over the years as a bastion of excellence in the customs world. This insightful exchange sheds light on many of the challenges and benefits of being involved with such as prestigious journal.

In this edition our CCRM UK Customs superstars Jessica Yang and Toby Spink collaborated on an article about direct and indirect representation. This is a niche topic not frequently spoken about yet of immense importance. A must read for customs practitioners operating in Europe.

Finally, this edition brings up a rather nebulous but intriguing subject, what is the most complex customs topic? During the 6th Authors’ Meeting we crowdsourced ideas on the most pressing customs issues of the moment. The ‘Trump Tariffs’ (Section 301 China action), new VAT regulations in the UK and EU, as well as the level training needed for customs brokers to be considered competent are just a few of the topics brought to light. This is a must read for anyone interested in the theory and philosophy behind customs.

Above is but a brief synopsis of the articles included in the 9^th edition of the CCRM. We encourage you to read through all of them, provide feedback, and consider contributing if you have helpful knowledge to offer. Finally, I’d like to encourage readers to look at the training courses and videos offered on CustomsClearance.net. There you will find an array of informative videos covering a wide breadth of customs topics; crucial knowledge for those working in the customs field or aspiring customs professionals.

Thank you for your time, we hope you enjoy the 9^th edition of the Journal of Customs Compliance and Risk Management.

Samuel Draginich
Member of the Editorial Board

EU law news: July 2021