EU hard law: hierarchy, types, and opportunities
Related content
UK customs and trade news: July 2026
News in brief: UK's steel trade measure applicable from 1 July 2026; CBAM documents published following the CBAM secondary legislation being laid in parliament; anti-dumping duty on bicycles and bicycle…
Mastering UK legislation: a structured guide to law in action
The UK’s legal system is often perceived as complex, particularly in the field of customs law, where the rules are spread across multiple layers of legislation and supporting instruments. This…
Confiscated by mistake: what it might take for an owner to get their goods back
A new immigrant arrived in Israel and sent more than 1,000 holy books, which he had collected since his bar mitzvah (a Jewish coming-of-age ceremony for boys), in a separate…
The ten-year anniversary of the Union Customs Code: success stories and lessons for the future
Editorial note: The Union Customs Code celebrates its tenth anniversary this year, and its "successor" is expected to be published in the Official Journal of the European Union in the…
Customs law and international trade contracts
This article summarises contributions from the 29th Authors' Meeting, which focused on the intersection of customs law and international trade contracts. The authors examine the impact of contractual terms, Incoterms®,…
A wrong EORI number, and the direct customs representative is held liable for the import VAT
Editorial note. A direct customs representative inserts a wrong EORI number which does not belong to his client (the importer) and ends up being considered as customs representative without empowerment,…