The risk challenge of indirect tax - VAT (Part II)
Mark Rowbotham
Customs, Excise & VAT Consultant, PORTCULLIS ISC, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Published 23 Aug 2023

Adobe Stock
Perspective
taxes and tariffs
Editors' note: In this article, Mr Rowbotham, author of numerous books on trade and logistics topics, shares some parts of the book he is currently working on. Topics covered: Introduction to VAT and the challenges it poses for businesses, types of VAT fraud, EU triangulation (How do we prove VAT zero-rating?), call off and consignment stock VAT, postponed VAT accounting. This is the continuation of the article "The risk challenge of indirect tax - customs (Part I)”.